List of cattle breeds — Over 1000 breeds of cattle are recognized worldwide, some of which adjusted to the local climate, others which were bred by humans for specialized uses.[1]
Cattle breeds fall into 2 main types, which are regarded as either two closely related species, or two subspecies of i species. Bos indicus (or Bos taurus indicus) cattle, unremarkably chosen zebu, are adapted to hot climates and originated in the tropical parts of the earth such as India, Sub-saharan Africa, Mainland china, and Southeast Asia. Bos taurus (or Bos taurus taurus), typically referred to as "taurine" cattle, are generally adjusted to cooler climates and include almost all cattle breeds originating from Europe and northern Asia.
In some parts of the world further species of cattle are found (both as wild and domesticated animals), and some of these are related so closely to taurine and indicus cattle that interspecies hybrids have been bred. Examples include the Dwarf Lulu cattle of the mountains of Nepal with yak claret,[two] the Beefalo of N America with bison genes, the Selembu breed of Republic of india and Bhutan with gayal genes. The Madura breed of Republic of indonesia may have banteng in its parentage.[iii] In improver to these fertile hybrids, there are sterile hybrids such every bit the male person Dzo of Nepal, a cattle-yak hybrid which is bred for agricultural work - like the mule and the hinny, they take to be continually bred from both of the parent species.
A [edit]
| Breed | Epitome | Subspecies | Country/region of origin | Meat | Dairy | Draught | Other |
| Aberdeen Angus |  | Taurus | Scotland | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Abergele |  | — | Ethiopia | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Abigar | | Taurus | Ethiopia | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Abondance |  | Taurus | France | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Abyssinian Shorthorned Zebu | | Indicus | Ethiopia | — | — | Draught | — |
| Aceh | — | — | Republic of indonesia | Meat | — | — | — |
| Achham | | Indicus | Nepal | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Adamawa | | Taurus | Nigeria | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Adaptaur |  | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | Commonwealth of australia | Meat | — | — | — |
| Distant | | — | Federal democratic republic of ethiopia | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Africangus | | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | South Africa | Meat | — | — | — |
| Afrikaner |  | Indicus | South Africa | Meat | — | — | — |
| Agerolese | | Taurus | Italy | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Alambadi | | Indicus | Republic of india | — | — | — | — |
| Alatau | | Taurus | Kazakhstan | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Albanian | | Taurus | Republic of albania | — | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Albera |  | Taurus | Spain, French republic | Meat | — | — | Semi-feral |
| Alderney |  | Taurus | Channel Islands | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Alentejana |  | Taurus | Portugal | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Aleutian wild cattle | | — | Us | — | — | — | Feral |
| Aliad Dinka | | — | South Sudan | — | — | — | — |
| Alistana-Sanabresa | | — | Spain | — | — | — | — |
| Allmogekor | | Taurus | Sweden | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Alur | | — | Democratic republic of the congo | — | — | — | — |
| American | | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | U.s. | Meat | — | — | — |
| American Angus | | — | United States | — | — | — | — |
| American Beef Friesian | | — | United States | — | — | — | — |
| American Chocolate-brown Swiss | | Taurus | United States | — | Dairy | — | — |
| American Milking Devon |  | Taurus | U.s. | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| American White Park | | Taurus | United states | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Amerifax | | Taurus | United States | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Amrit Mahal |  | Indicus | Republic of india | — | — | — | Developed from Hallikar cattle for war purposes |
| Amsterdam Island cattle |  | Taurus | Amsterdam Isle | — | — | — | Feral |
| Anatolian Black |  | Taurus | Turkey | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Andalusian Black | | Taurus | Spain | Meat | — | — | Endangered |
| Andalusian Blond | | — | Spain | — | — | — | — |
| Andalusian Grey | | — | Spain | — | — | — | — |
| Angeln | | Taurus | Germany | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Angoni | | — | Republic of malaŵi | — | — | — | — |
| Ankina | | — | United States | — | — | — | — |
| Ankole |  | — | Due east Africa | meat | dairy | — | — |
| Ankole-Watusi |  | Indicus | U.s.a. | | | | Show |
| Aracena | | — | Kingdom of spain | — | — | — | — |
| Arado |  | — | Ethiopia | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Argentine Criollo |  | Taurus | Argentina | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Argentine Friesian | | — | Argentina | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Armorican |  | Taurus | France | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Arouquesa |  | Taurus | Portugal | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Arsi | | — | Ethiopia | — | — | — | — |
| Asturian Mountain |  | Taurus | Kingdom of spain | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Astur-leonese Valley |  | Taurus | Spain | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Aubrac |  | Taurus | France | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Aulie-Ata | | Taurus | Kazakhstan | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Aure et Saint-Girons |  | Taurus | France | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Australian Braford |  | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | Australia | Meat | — | — | — |
| Australian Brangus |  | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | Australia | Meat | — | — | — |
| Australian Charbray | | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | Australia | Meat | — | — | — |
| Australian Friesian Sahiwal |  | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | Australia | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Australian Lowline |  | Taurus | Australia | Meat | — | — | — |
| Australian Milking Zebu |  | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | Australia | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Australian Shorthorn | | — | Australia | Meat | — | — | — |
| Austrian Simmental | | — | Republic of austria | — | — | — | — |
| Austrian Yellow | | — | Austria | — | — | — | — |
| Avétonou | | — | Togo | — | — | — | — |
| Avileña-Negra Ibérica |  | — | Spain | — | — | — | — |
| Aweil Dinka | | — | Due south Sudan | — | — | — | — |
| Ayrshire |  | Taurus | Scotland | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Azaouak | | — | Republic of mali | — | — | — | — |
| Azebuado | | — | Brazil | — | — | — | — |
| Azerbaijan Zebu | | — | Azerbaijan | — | — | — | — |
| Azores | | — | Portugal | — | — | — | — |
B [edit]
| Breed | Image | Subspecies | Country/region of origin | Meat | Dairy | Draught | Other |
| Bachaur cattle | | Indicus | Bharat | — | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Baherie cattle | | Indicus | Eritrea | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Bakosi cattle | | Taurus | Republic of cameroon | Meat | — | — | Rituals |
| Balancer | | Taurus | United States | Meat | Dairy | — | Gelbvieh/American Angus crossbreed |
| Baoule | | Taurus | Ivory Coast | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Bargur cattle |  | Indicus | India | — | Dairy | Draught | Semi-wild, native to Bargur forest region, bred and grazed by the local Lingayat community |
| Barrosã |  | Taurus | Portugal | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Barzona | | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | The states | Meat | — | — | — |
| Bazadaise |  | Taurus | France | Meat | — | — | — |
| Beefiness Freisian | | Taurus | United States | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Beefalo |  | Taurus/American bison hybrid | U.s. | Meat | — | — | — |
| Beefmaker | | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | United states | Meat | — | — | — |
| Beefmaster | | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | The states | Meat | — | — | — |
| Begayt | | — | Ethiopia | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Belgian Bluish |  | Taurus | Kingdom of belgium | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Belgian Red |  | Taurus | Belgium, French republic | Meat | Dairy | Draught | Endangered brood |
| Belgian Red Pied | | Taurus | Belgium | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Belgian White-and-Red |  | Taurus | Belgium | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Belmont Scarlet |  | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | Australia | Meat | — | — | — |
| Belted Galloway |  | Taurus | Scotland | Dairy | — | — | — |
| Bernese | | — | Switzerland | — | — | — | — |
| Berrenda cattle |  | Taurus | Espana | Meat | Dairy | Draught | Sport |
| Betizu |  | Taurus | Spain, France | Meat | — | Draught | Semi-feral |
| Bianca Modenese | | Taurus | Italy | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Blaarkop |  | Taurus | Netherlands | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Blanca Cacereña | | Taurus | Kingdom of spain | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Blanco Orejinegro BON | | Taurus | Colombia | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Blonde d'Aquitaine |  | Taurus | France | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Blue Albion | | Taurus | Great U.k. | Meat | — | — | — |
| Blue Grey |  | Taurus | Smashing Great britain | Meat | — | — | — |
| Bohuskulla | | — | Sweden | — | — | — | — |
| Bonsmara |  | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | South Africa | Meat | — | — | — |
| Boran |  | Indicus | eastern Africa | Meat | — | — | — |
| Boškarin |  | Taurus | Croatia, Slovenia | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Braford | | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | U.s.a. | Meat | — | — | — |
| Brahman |  | Indicus | India | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Brahmousin | | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | United States | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Brangus |  | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | Us | Meat | — | — | — |
| Braunvieh |  | Taurus | Switzerland | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Brava | | — | Kingdom of spain | — | — | — | — |
| Bretonne Pie Noir |  | Taurus | France | — | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| British White |  | Taurus | Great Britain | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| British Friesian |  | Taurus | Uk | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Brown Carpathian | | Taurus | Ukraine | — | — | — | — |
| Brown Caucasian |  | Taurus | Armenia | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Brownish Swiss |  | Taurus | Switzerland | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Bue Lingo | | Taurus | United States | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Burlina | | Taurus | Italy | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Buša cattle |  | Taurus | quondam Yugoslavia - Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Kosovo, Montenegro, North Republic of macedonia, Serbia (Dinaric Alps) | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Butana cattle | | Indicus | Sudan | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Bushuyev | | Zebu | Uzbekistan | — | Dairy | — | — |
C [edit]
| Breed | Image | Subspecies | State/region of origin | Meat | Dairy | Draught | Other |
| Cachena |  | Taurus | Portugal/Spain | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Caldelana | | Taurus | Spain | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Camargue |  | Taurus | France | Meat | — | Draught | Sport, semi-feral |
| Campbell Isle cattle | | Taurus | New Zealand | — | — | — | Feral |
| Canadian Speckle Park |  | Taurus | Canada | Meat | — | — | — |
| Canadienne |  | Taurus | Canada | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Canaria | | Taurus | Spain | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Canchim |  | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | Brazil | Meat | — | — | — |
| Caracu |  | Taurus | Brazil | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Cárdena Andaluza | | Taurus | Kingdom of spain | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Carinthian Blondvieh |  | Taurus | Republic of austria | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Carora | | Taurus | Venezuelan | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Charbray | | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | U.s.a. | Meat | — | — | — |
| Charolais |  | Taurus | France | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Chateaubriand | | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Chiangus | | Taurus | — | Meat | — | — | — |
| Chianina |  | Taurus | Italian republic | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Chillingham cattle |  | Taurus | England | — | — | — | Feral |
| Chinese Blackness Pied | | Taurus | China | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Cholistani | | Indicus | Pakistan | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Cika cattle |  | Taurus | Slovenia | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Coloursided White Back | | Taurus | — | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Commercial | | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Corriente |  | Taurus | Spain | Meat | Dairy | Draught | Sport |
| Corsican cattle |  | Taurus | France | Meat | — | — | Frequently costless-ranging, semi-feral |
| Costeño con Cuernos | | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | Republic of colombia | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Crioulo Lageano | | — | — | — | — | — | — |
D [edit]
| Breed | Image | Subspecies | Land/region of origin | Meat | Dairy | Draught | Other |
| Dajal | | Indicus | Pakistan | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Dangi cattle |  | Indicus | India | — | — | Draught | — |
| Danish Black-Pied | | — | Denmark | — | — | — | — |
| Danish Jersey | | Taurus | Denmark | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Danish Ruddy |  | Taurus | Denmark | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Deep Red cattle | | Taurus | — | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Deoni |  | Indicus | India | — | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Devon |  | Taurus | England | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Dexter cattle |  | Taurus | Ireland | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Dhanni |  | Indicus | Pakistan | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Doayo cattle | | Taurus | Cameroon | — | — | — | — |
| Doela | | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Drakensberger | | Taurus | Southward Africa | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Dølafe |  | Taurus | Norway | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Droughtmaster |  | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | Australia | Meat | — | — | — |
| Dulong' | | Taurus | — | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Dutch Friesian | | Taurus | Netherlands | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Dwarf Lulu | | Taurus/Indicus/Yak hybrid | — | — | — | — | — |
East [edit]
| Breed | Image | Subspecies | Country/region of origin | Meat | Dairy | Draught | Other |
| E Anatolian Scarlet | | Taurus | — | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Eastern Finncattle |  | Taurus | Republic of finland | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Eastern Red Polled | | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Enderby Island cattle | | Unknown | New Zealand | — | — | — | Feral |
| English Longhorn |  | Taurus | England | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Ennstaler Bergscheck |  | Taurus | Austria | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Estonian Holstein | | Taurus | Estonia | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Estonian Native | | — | Republic of estonia | — | — | — | — |
| Estonian Red cattle | | Taurus | Republic of estonia | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Évolène cattle |  | Taurus | Switzerland | — | Dairy | — | — |
F [edit]
| Breed | Image | Subspecies | Land/region of origin | Meat | Dairy | Draught | Other |
| Fēng Cattle | | Indicus | Mainland china | Meat | Diary | Labor | — |
| Finnish Ayrshire |  | — | Finland | — | — | — | |
| Finncattle |  | Taurus | Republic of finland | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Finnish Holstein-Friesian | | — | Finland | — | — | — | — |
| Fjäll |  | Taurus | Sweden | Meat | Dairy | — | Also called Swedish Mountain |
| Fleckvieh |  | Taurus | Austria | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Florida Cracker cattle |  | Taurus | United States | Meat | — | — | — |
| Fogera | | — | Ethiopia | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| French Simmental |  | Taurus | France | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Fribourgeoise | | — | Switzerland | — | — | — | — |
| Friesian Red and White | | Taurus | — | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Fulani Sudanese | | Indicus | — | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
Grand [edit]
| Brood | Epitome | Subspecies | Country/region of origin | Meat | Dairy | Draught | Other |
| Galician Blond |  | Taurus | Spain | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Galloway cattle |  | Taurus | Scotland | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Gangatiri |  | Indicus | Bharat | — | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Gaolao |  | Indicus | India | — | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Garvonesa | | Taurus | Portugal | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Gascon cattle |  | Taurus | France | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Gelbvieh |  | Taurus | Germany | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Georgian Mountain cattle | | Taurus | Georgia | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| German Angus |  | Taurus | Germany | Meat | — | — | — |
| High german Black Pied cattle |  | Taurus | Germany | — | Dairy | — | — |
| German Black Pied Dairy | | Taurus | Germany | — | Dairy | — | — |
| German Cerise Pied | | Taurus | Germany | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Gir |  | Indicus | Bharat | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Glamorgan cattle |  | Taurus | England | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Glan cattle |  | Taurus | Federal republic of germany | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Gloucester |  | Taurus | England | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Gobra | | Indicus | — | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Greek Shorthorn | | Taurus | Greece | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Greek Steppe | | Taurus | Hellenic republic | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Greyman cattle |  | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | Commonwealth of australia | Meat | — | — | — |
| Gudali | | Indicus | Iran/Persia | — | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Guernsey cattle |  | Taurus | Channel Islands | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Guzerá |  | Indicus | Brazil | Meat | — | Draught | — |
H [edit]
| Breed | Image | Subspecies | Country/region of origin | Meat | Dairy | Draught | Other |
| Hallikar[4] |  | Indicus | India | | — | Draught | Origin of Amrit Mahal cattle |
| Hanwoo |  | Taurus | Korea | Meat | — | Draught | Cow fighting |
| Hariana cattle |  | Indicus | India | — | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Hartón del Valle | | Taurus | Colombia | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Harzer Rotvieh |  | Taurus | Frg | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Hays Converter | | Taurus | Canada | Meat | — | — | — |
| Heck cattle | | Taurus | Frg | — | — | — | Scientific discipline |
| Hereford |  | Taurus | England | Meat | — | — | — |
| Herens |  | Taurus | Switzerland, Italy, France | Meat | — | — | Cow fighting |
| Hybridmaster | | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | — | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Highland cattle |  | Taurus | Scotland | Meat | — | — | — |
| Hinterwald |  | Taurus | Germany | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Holando-Argentino | | Taurus | Argentina | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Holstein Friesian cattle |  | Taurus | Germany, the Netherlands | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Horro | | Indicus | Federal democratic republic of ethiopia | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Huáng Cattle | | Taurus | People's republic of china | Meat | Dairy | Draught | |
| Hungarian Grey |  | Taurus | Hungary | Meat | — | Draught | — |
I [edit]
| Breed | Image | Subspecies | Land/region of origin | Meat | Dairy | Draught | Other |
| Iberian cattle | | — | Espana | — | — | — | — |
| Icelandic |  | Taurus | Iceland | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Illawarra cattle |  | Taurus | Australia | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Improved Cherry and White | | Taurus | — | Meat | — | — | — |
| Indo-Brazilian | | Indicus | — | Meat | — | — | — |
| Irish gaelic Moiled |  | Taurus | Ireland | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Israeli Holstein | | Taurus | — | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Israeli Red | | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | — | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Istoben cattle | | Taurus | — | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Istrian cattle |  | see Boškarin |
J [edit]
| Breed | Image | Subspecies | Country/region of origin | Meat | Dairy | Draught | Other |
| Jamaica Black | | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | Jamaica | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Jamaica Hope | | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | Jamaica | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Jamaica Cerise | | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | Jamaica | Meat | — | — | — |
| Japanese Chocolate-brown |  | — | Japan | Meat | — | — | One of the four Kobe breeds |
| Jarmelista | | Taurus | Portugal | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Javari cattle |  | Indicus | India | — | — | Draught | — |
| Jersey cattle |  | Taurus | Channel Islands | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Jutland cattle | | Taurus | Kingdom of denmark | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
K [edit]
| Breed | Image | Subspecies | Land/region of origin | Meat | Dairy | Draught | Other |
| Kabin Buri cattle | | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | Thailand | Meat | Dairy | — | Crossbreed between Brahman and Simmental |
| Kalmyk cattle | | Taurus | Russia | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Kangayam |  | Indicus | India | — | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Kankrej | | Indicus | India | — | — | Draught | — |
| Kamphaeng Saen cattle | | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | Thailand | Meat | — | — | — |
| Karan Swiss | | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | — | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Kasaragod Dwarf cattle |  | Indicus | India | — | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Kathiawadi | | Indicus | Bharat | — | — | Draught | — |
| Kazakh Whiteheaded | | Taurus | — | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Kenana cattle | | Indicus | Sudan | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Kenkatha cattle |  | Indicus | Republic of india | — | — | Draught | — |
| Kerry cattle |  | Taurus | Republic of ireland | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Kherigarh |  | Indicus | India | — | — | Draught | — |
| Khillari cattle |  | Indicus | Republic of india | — | — | Draught | — |
| Kholomogory | | Taurus | Russia | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Korat Wagyu | | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | Thailand | Meat | — | — | — |
| Kostroma cattle | | Taurus | Russia | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Krishna Valley cattle |  | Indicus | India | — | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Kuri | | Taurus | — | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Kurgan cattle | | Taurus | Russia | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
L [edit]
| Breed | Image | Subspecies | Land/region of origin | Meat | Dairy | Draught | Other |
| La Reina cattle | | Taurus | Nicaragua | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Lakenvelder cattle |  | Taurus | Netherlands | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Lampurger | | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Latvian Blue | | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Latvian Brown |  | Taurus | Latvia | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Latvian Danish Red | | Taurus | Republic of latvia | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Lebedyn | | Taurus | Ukraine | — | — | — | — |
| Levantina | | Taurus | — | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Limia cattle |  | Taurus | Spain | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Limousin |  | Taurus | France | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Limpurger | | Taurus | — | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Lincoln Red |  | Taurus | England | Meat | — | — | — |
| Lynch Lineback | | Taurus | Canada | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Lithuanian Blackness-and-White | | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Lithuanian Light Grey | | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Lithuanian Cherry-red | | — | Lithuania | Meat | — | — | — |
| Lithuanian White-Backed | | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Lohani cattle | | Indicus | — | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Lourdais |  | Taurus | France | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Lucerna cattle | | Taurus | South America | — | — | — | — |
| Luing |  | Taurus | Scotland | Meat | — | — | — |
M [edit]
| Brood | Image | Subspecies | Country/region of origin | Meat | Dairy | Draught | Other |
| Madagascar Zebu | | Indicus | — | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Madura |  | Banteng/Indicus hybrid | Republic of indonesia | Meat | Dairy | Draught | Racing |
| Maine-Anjou |  | Taurus | France | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Malnad Gidda |  | Indicus | Republic of india | — | Dairy | Draught | Semi-dwarf brood |
| Malvi |  | Indicus | India | — | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Mandalong Special | | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | — | Meat | — | — | — |
| Mantequera Leonesa | | Taurus | — | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Maramureş Chocolate-brown | | — | Romania | — | — | — | — |
| Marchigiana |  | Taurus | Italy | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Maremmana |  | Taurus | Italy | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Marinhoa | | Taurus | Portugal | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Maronesa |  | Taurus | Portugal | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Masai | | Indicus | — | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Mashona | | Taurus | — | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Menorquina |  | Taurus | — | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Mertolenga | | Taurus | Portugal | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Meuse-Rhine-Issel | | Taurus | Netherlands | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Mewati | | Indicus | Republic of india | — | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Milking Shorthorn |  | Taurus | Slap-up Great britain | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Minhota |  | Taurus | Portugal | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Mirandesa | | Taurus | Portugal | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Mirkadim |  | — | Bangladesh | Meat | — | — | — |
| Mocăniţă | | — | Romania | — | — | — | — |
| Mollie | | Taurus | Spain | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Monchina | | Taurus | Spain | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Mongolian | | Taurus | China | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Montbéliarde |  | Taurus | French republic | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Morucha | | Taurus | — | Meat | — | Draught | Fighting |
| Muturu | | Taurus africanus | Nigeria | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Murboden | | Taurus | Austria | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Murnau-Werdenfels |  | Taurus | Germany | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Murray Grey |  | Taurus | Australia | Meat | — | — | — |
North [edit]
| Brood | Image | Subspecies | Country/region of origin | Meat | Dairy | Draught | Other |
| Nagori |  | Indicus | India | — | — | Draught | — |
| N'Dama |  | Taurus | Republic of guinea | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Negra Andaluza | | Taurus | Spain | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Nelore |  | Indicus | Brazil | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Nguni |  | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | Southern Africa | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Nimari |  | Indicus | India | — | — | Draught | — |
| Normande |  | Taurus | France | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Due north Bengal Grey |  | | People's republic of bangladesh | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Northern Finncattle |  | Taurus | Finland | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Northern Shorthorn | | Taurus | Swell U.k. | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Norwegian Carmine |  | Taurus | Norway | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
O [edit]
| Breed | Image | Subspecies | Country/region of origin | Meat | Dairy | Draught | Other |
| Ongole |  | Indicus | India | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Original Simmental | | Taurus | Switzerland | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
P [edit]
| Breed | Image | Subspecies | Land/region of origin | Meat | Dairy | Draught | Other |
| Pajuna |  | Taurus | Espana | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Palmera | | Taurus | — | Meat | — | Draught | Sport |
| Pantaneiro | | — | Brazil | — | — | — | — |
| Parda Alpina | | Taurus | Spain | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Parthenaise |  | Taurus | France | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Pasiega | | Taurus | Spain | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Pembroke | | Taurus | Wales | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Philippine Native |  | Taurus | Philippines | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Pie Rouge des Plaines |  | Taurus | France | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Piedmontese cattle |  | Taurus | Italy | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Pineywoods |  | Taurus | — | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Pinzgauer |  | Taurus | Republic of austria | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Pirenaica |  | Taurus | Spain, France | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Podolac |  | Taurus | Croatia | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Podolica |  | Taurus | Italy | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Smoothen Black-and-White | | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Polish Crimson |  | Taurus | Poland | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Polled Hereford |  | Taurus | England | Meat | — | — | — |
| Poll Shorthorn | | Taurus | Commonwealth of australia | Meat | — | — | — |
| Polled Shorthorn | | Taurus | The states | Meat | — | — | — |
| Ponwar |  | Indicus | Bharat | — | — | Draught | — |
| Preta | | Taurus | Portugal | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Prim'Holstein |  | Taurus | France | Meat | Dairy | — |
| Punganur |  | Indicus | India | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Pulikulam | | Indicus | India | — | Dairy | Draught | Jallikattu |
| Pustertaler Sprinzen |  | Taurus | — | Meat | — | — | — |
Q [edit]
| Breed | Image | Subspecies | Country/region of origin | Meat | Dairy | Draught | Other |
| Qinchaun | | Taurus | China | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Queensland Miniature Boran | | Taurus | — | Meat | — | — | Pets |
R [edit]
| Breed | Image | Subspecies | State/region of origin | Meat | Dairy | Draught | Other |
| Ramo Grande |  | Taurus | Portugal | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Randall |  | Taurus | Us | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Raramuri Criollo |  | Taurus | Chihuahua, Mexico | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Rathi |  | Indicus | India [5] | — | Dairy | Draught | Domestic |
| Rätisches Grauvieh | | taurus | Switzerland | meat | dairy | draught | — |
| Raya |  | — | Ethiopia | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Ruby-red Angus | | Taurus | Scotland | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Scarlet Brangus | | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | — | Meat | — | — | — |
| Red Chittagong |  | Indicus | Bangladesh[half-dozen] | — | — | Draught | Adept reproductive operation |
| Reddish Fulani | | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | West Africa | Meat | — | — | — |
| Red Gorbatov | | Taurus | Russia | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Crimson Holstein |  | Taurus | — | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Red Kandhari |  | Indicus | Republic of india | — | — | Draught | Domestic |
| Ruddy Mingrelian | | | Georgia | Meat | Dairy | | |
| Red Poll |  | Taurus | England | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Ruddy Polled Østland | | Taurus | Kingdom of norway | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Cherry-red Sindhi |  | Indicus | Bharat/Pakistan | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Retinta | | Taurus | — | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Riggit Galloway | | Taurus | — | Meat | — | — | — |
| Ringamåla | | Taurus | Sweden | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Rohjan | | Indicus | — | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Romagnola |  | Taurus | Italia | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Romanian Bălţata | | — | Romania | — | — | — | — |
| Romanaian Steppe Gray | | — | Romania | — | — | — | — |
| Romosinuano |  | Taurus | Colombia | Meat | — | — | — |
| Russian Black Pied | | Taurus | Russia | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| RX3 | | Taurus | — | Meat | — | — | — |
S [edit]
| Breed | Image | Subspecies | Land/region of origin | Meat | Dairy | Draught | Other |
| Sahiwal |  | Indicus | India/Pakistan | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Salers |  | Taurus | France | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Salorn | — | Taurus | — | Meat | — | — | — |
| Sanga |  | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | — | Meat | — | — | — |
| Sanhe | — | Taurus/Mongolian hybrid | — | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Santa Cruz | — | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | United states | Meat | — | — | — |
| Santa Gertrudis |  | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | Usa | Meat | — | — | — |
| Sayaguesa |  | Taurus | Spain | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Schwyz | — | Switzerland | — | — | — | — | — |
| Selembu |  | Gaur/Indicus hybrid | — | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Senepol |  | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | — | Meat | — | — | — |
| Serbian Pied | — | Taurus | Serbia | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Serbian Steppe | — | Taurus | Serbia | — | — | Draught | — |
| Sheko | | — | Ethiopia | — | — | — | — |
| Shetland |  | Taurus | Scotland | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Shorthorn |  | Taurus | England | Meat | — | — | — |
| Siboney de Cuba |  | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | — | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Simbrah | | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | — | Meat | — | — | — |
| Simford | | Taurus | — | Meat | — | — | — |
| Simmental |  | Taurus | Switzerland | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Siri | | Zebu | Bhutan | — | Dairy | Draught | — |
| South Devon |  | Taurus | England | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Spanish Fighting Bull |  | Taurus | Spain | Meat | — | — | Sport |
| Speckle Park | | Taurus | Canada | Meat | — | — | — |
| Foursquare Meater |  | Taurus | Australia | Meat | — | — | — |
| Stabiliser |  | Taurus | United States | Meat | — | — | — |
| Sussex |  | Taurus | England | Meat | — | — | — |
| Swedish Friesian |  | Taurus | — | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Swedish Polled | | Taurus | — | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Swedish Crimson Pied | | Taurus | — | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Swedish Reddish Polled |  | Taurus | — | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Swedish Ruby-and-White |  | Taurus | — | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
T [edit]
| Brood | Image | Subspecies | Country/region of origin | Meat | Dairy | Draught | Other |
| Tabapuã | | Indicus | Brazil | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Tarentaise |  | Taurus | France | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Tasmanian Gray |  | Taurus | — | Meat | — | — | — |
| Telemark |  | Taurus | Kingdom of norway | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Texas Longhorn |  | Taurus | United States | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Texon | | Taurus | — | Meat | — | — | — |
| Thai Blackness | | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | Thailand | Meat | — | — | — |
| Thai Fighting Bull | | Indicus | Thailand | — | — | — | Sport |
| Thai Friesian | | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | Thailand | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Thai Milking Zebu | | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | Thailand | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Tharparkar |  | Indicus | India/ Pakistan[7] | — | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Tswana | | Taurus | Botswana | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Tudanca |  | Taurus | Espana | Meat | Dairy | Draught | Grazing projects, rewilding |
| Tuli |  | Taurus | Zimbabwe | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Tulim | | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | — | Meat | — | — | — |
| Turkish Grayness Steppe | | Taurus | — | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Tux-Zillertal |  | Taurus | — | — | Dairy | — | — |
| Tyrol Grey |  | Taurus | Republic of austria | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
U [edit]
| Breed | Image | Subspecies | Land/region of origin | Meat | Dairy | Draught | Other |
| Umblachery |  | Indicus | India | — | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Ukrainian Grey | | Taurus | Ukraine | — | — | — | — |
Five [edit]
| Breed | Prototype | Subspecies | Land/region of origin | Meat | Dairy | Draught | Other |
| Valdostana Castana | | — | Italy | — | — | — | — |
| Valdostana Pezzata Nera | | — | Italy | — | — | — | — |
| Valdostana Pezzata Rossa | | — | Italian republic | — | — | — | — |
| Väneko | | — | Sweden | — | — | — | — |
| Vaynol |  | Taurus | Scotland | Meat | — | — | — |
| Vechur[viii] |  | Indicus | Republic of india | — | Dairy | — | Milk and ghee traditionally used in Ayurvedic medicine. The protein content of the milk has anti-bacterial properties[9] [10] [ unreliable source? ] [11] |
| Vestland Fjord | | Taurus | Kingdom of norway | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Vestland Red Polled | | Taurus | Norway | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Vianesa | | Indicus | — | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Volinian Beef |  | — | Ukraine | Meat | — | — | — |
| Vorderwald |  | Taurus | Deutschland | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Vosgienne | | Taurus | French republic | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
Due west [edit]
| Breed | Image | Subspecies | State/region of origin | Meat | Dairy | Draught | Other |
| Wagyu |  | Taurus | Japan | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| Waguli |  | Taurus | The states | Meat | — | — | — |
| Wangus | | Taurus/Indicus hybrid | — | Meat | — | — | — |
| Welsh Black |  | Taurus | Wales | Meat | — | — | — |
| Western Finncattle | | Taurus | Republic of finland | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| White Cáceres | | Taurus | — | Meat | — | Draught | — |
| White Fulani | | Indicus | — | Meat | — | — | — |
| White Lamphun | | Indicus | Thailand | — | — | Draught | — |
| White Park |  | Taurus | Britain | Meat | Dairy | — | — |
| Whitebred Shorthorn | | Taurus | Dandy United kingdom of great britain and northern ireland | Meat | — | — | — |
Ten [edit]
| Breed | Image | Subspecies | Country/region of origin | Meat | Dairy | Draught | Other |
| Xingjiang Brown | | Taurus/Mongolian hybrid | — | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
Y [edit]
| Breed | Paradigm | Subspecies | Country/region of origin | Meat | Dairy | Draught | Other |
| Yakutian |  | Taurus | Russia | Meat | Dairy | Draught | — |
| Yanbian | | Taurus | China | — | — | Draught | — |
| Yanhuang | | Taurus/Zebu | China | |
| Yurino | | Taurus | Ukraine | — | — | — | — |
Z [edit]
| Breed | Epitome | Subspecies | Country/region of origin | Meat | Dairy | Draught | Other |
| Żubroń |  | Taurus/European bison hybrid | Poland | Meat | — | — | Science |
| Zebu | | Indicus | — | Meat | Dairy | Draft | — |
Run across also [edit]
- List of dairy cattle breeds
- List of beef cattle breeds
- Lists of domestic animate being breeds
References [edit]
- ^ Marleen Felius (September 2007). Cattle Breeds: An Encyclopedia. Trafalgar Square Publishing. ISBN978-1-57076-381-vi.
- ^ Takeda, Thousand.; Satoh M.; Neopane S.P.; Kuwar B.Due south.; Joshi H.D.; Shrestha N.P.; Fujise H.; Tasai M.; Tagami T.; Hanada H. (Apr 2004). "Mitochondrial Dna analysis of Nepalese domestic dwarf cattle Lulu". Animal Science Journal. 75 (2): 103–110(8). doi:10.1111/j.1740-0929.2004.00163.ten.
- ^ Lenstra, J.A.; D.G. Bradley (June 1999). Systematics and Phylogeny of Cattle. ISBN978-0-85199-258-7.
- ^ "Native cow varieties of India - Biodiversity of Republic of india: A Wiki Resource for Indian Biodiversity". www.biodiversityofindia.org.
- ^ "Rathi - India: Suratgarh Rajasthan
- ^ "A.K. Fazlul Haque Bhuiyan, Section of Animate being Breeding & Genetics, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh 2202, BANGLADESH"
- ^ Sharma, Amit Kumar; et al. (2004). "Molecular Label of Rathi and Tharparkar Indigenous Cattle (Bos indicus) Breeds past RAPD-PCR". Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences. 17 (9): 1204–1209. doi:x.5713/ajas.2004.1204.
- ^ Nair, Madhavan (31 July 2010). "Milk of the ethnic Vechur cow beneficial to health". The Hindu – via www.thehindu.com.
- ^ Pillai, R. Ramabhadran (8 Jan 2012). "Study points to medicinal value of Vechur cow milk". The Hindu – via world wide web.thehindu.com.
- ^ Shashidharan, A; Singh, R; Bhasker, S; Mohankumar, C (2011). "Physicochemical characterization and functional site assay of lactoferrin cistron of Vechur cow". Bioinformation. vi (vii): 275–8. doi:x.6026/97320630006275. PMC3124693. PMID 21738329.
- ^ "Medicinal property of Vechur moo-cow milk confirmed". News18. 5 Jan 2012.
External links [edit]
- Breeds of Cattle – Oklahoma State University
- Breeds of Cattle – Cattle.com
- Breeds of Cattle – Cow World
- Cattle Breeds – Embryoplus.com
- Breeds of Cattle – Official 2nd Edition
- Cattle Breeds of the Earth
- Portuguese Cattle Breeds
- EuReCa - Towards self-sustainable EUropean, REgional CAttle breeds
- Native cow varieties of India
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